<div dir="ltr">In this blog report of a seminar on the (apparently increasing) likelihood of water ice in deep, permanently shadowed craters on Mercury&#39;s poles, the author repeatedly uses the phrases &quot;permanent shadow&quot; and &quot;permanently shadowed&quot;.<br>
<div><br>     <a href="http://www.planetary.org/blogs/guest-blogs/2013/lpsc2013-mercury-shadowed-craters.html">http://www.planetary.org/blogs/guest-blogs/2013/lpsc2013-mercury-shadowed-craters.html</a><br><br></div><div>These three articles about similar phenomena on Luna use the same phrases.<br>
</div><div><br>     <a href="http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/SMART-1/Shackleton_crater_SMART-1_s_search_for_light_shadow_and_ice_at_lunar_South_Pole">http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/SMART-1/Shackleton_crater_SMART-1_s_search_for_light_shadow_and_ice_at_lunar_South_Pole</a><br>
<br>     <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2002GL016180/full">http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2002GL016180/full</a><br><br>     <a href="http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2013/pdf/2590.pdf">http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2013/pdf/2590.pdf</a><br>
<br></div><div>If there&#39;s an astronomy word for this, it seems likely that it&#39;s as obscure as OUR words. So I propose we invent the word.<br><br>&quot;Umbra&quot; is the astronomy word for shadow. Specifically, it means the center portion of the eclipse shadow. The word is Latin for &quot;shade&quot; or &quot;shadow&quot;<br>
<br>&quot;Perpetual&quot; or &quot;Permanent&quot; both come from Latin, thus would be good matches for &quot;Umbra&quot;. So ...<br><br></div><div>     &quot;perpetumbra&quot; <br></div><div>     &quot;permanumbra&quot;<br>
<br></div><div>... seem the best choices. I&#39;m inclined toward the latter: as being similar to &quot;permafrost&quot; and &quot;penumbra&quot;. Now we just need to find an excuse to get it into publication and then call the publication to the attention of the scientists in the articles cited above. *G*<br>
<br></div><div>     &quot;Mercury&#39;s Permanumbra<br></div><div>     &quot;Search for Permanumbral Ice at Lunar South Pole&quot;<br>     &quot;Permanumbra in Simple Craters Near the Lunar Poles&quot;<br>     &quot;Characterization of Lunar Polar and Non-Polar Permanumbra Physical and Thermal Characteristics&quot;<br>
</div><div><div class="gmail_extra"><br>BB,<div>Hutch</div><div> </div><div>-----BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-----</div><div>Version: 3.1</div><div>GCM/S d+&gt;- s+:+ a++ C+++$ ULAC&gt;$ P+ L+ !E W++$</div><div>N+ o K? w++++/--$ O? M- V? PS+ PE/- Y PGP- t++ 5?</div>
<div>X-- R !tv? b++++&gt;$ DI++++ D G+&gt; e++ h+ r--?* y++&gt;</div><div>------END GEEK CODE BLOCK------</div><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Dec 24, 2013 at 8:36 PM, eLLioTT morEton <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:em@swarpa.net" target="_blank">em@swarpa.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div class="im">On Mon, 23 Dec 2013, Jim Moskowitz wrote:<br>

<br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Elliott: &quot;Someone must have a name for this (ecologists?  orienteers? real-estate agents?).<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
*Does* anyone know what it&#39;s called?  Is there an astronomy word for a body that is permanently in the shadow of another?<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
em<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>